The Truth About Carbohydrates In
Dieting
I remember when I was a kid that everyone
was saying that the accepted formula for weight loss called
for foods low in fat. Imagine my amazement when I stumbled
upon the Atkins
Diet which changed the way we think and that the
high fat, low carbohydrate approach is the forward
indieting.
Carbohydrates In Dieting: The
History
Like me it seems that nearly everyone you
talk to assumes that the low carbohydrate craze
started with Dr. Atkins. This is not actually true!
History shows that more than than a hundred years
before Atkins promoted his low carbohydrate diet, a
gentleman named William Banting wrote a book called Letters
on Corpulence. In his book, he talked about losing weight by
consuming a diet high in fat. It was also suggested during
World War II by DuPont that using high fats and
low carbohydrates in dieting would result in quicker weight
loss.
It seems, however, that the general public
such as you and me didn’t really pick up on this advice
until the 1990s, when the Atkins
Diet blazed onto the scene. It was quickly followed by
other plans that advocated low carbohydrates in dieting such
as The Zone and The South Beach Diet.
Carbohydrates In Dieting: The
Theory
When people eat carbohydrates, the level
of sugar (glucose) in their blood increases. This “free
floating” glucose can damage the body unless it is allowed
into the body’s cells where it acts as energy. The body then
produces insulin, the key which “unlocks” the door to the
body’s cells. Glucose that is not needed for energy is
stored as fat.
Foods high in fat but low in carbohydrates
do not raise the glucose level in the bloodstream.
Therefore, the release of insulin is suppressed. As the body
breaks down fat to use as energy, a substance called ketones
is released into the blood stream. People who use low
carbohydrates in dieting refer to this state as “benign
dietary ketosis.” Although not considered life threatening,
people experiencing benign dietary ketosis may report
headaches, nausea, and other minor symptoms. Their urine
will also change in appearance and odor.
Carbohydrates In Dieting: The
Studies
So, do lower carbohydrates in dieting
actually work? The Magic Eight Ball says, “Signs are mixed.”
Studies have consistently found that low carbohydrate
dieters lost weight more quickly than their low-fat
counterparts. By the end of a year, however, this advantage
had completely vanished. Furthermore, the majority of both
groups of dieters had abandoned their diets and were well on
their way to gaining back every pound they had lost, and
then some. Over the long haul, then, the low carbohydrate
diets are not any more effective, nor are they easier to
maintain, than any other type of diet.
Carbohydrates In Dieting:
Conclusion
It is a sad fact that Obesity is a problem
that troubles many people in the United States. Due to himan
nature it is only natural to want a quick fix. However,
the low carbohydrates in dieting is only a temporary
solution at best. Yes, it is true that the best and safest
way to loose weightt is to do exactly what nutritionists
have said all along. Eat fewer calories than you take in and
get regular exercise. It may not be as quick or as flashy
and you may only loose 1 or 2 pounds a week, but in the end,
this is the best way to reach your goal and keep the eight
off.
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